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Part One : The Two Brothers

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---> Part One : The Two Brothers

 

 ONCE upon a time, a certain prince whose name was Sudasna ruled over a small but prosperous country. He had two sons : the elder, fifteen years of age, was called Phra Abhai Mani, and the younger, aged thirteen, was called Sri Suvarna. Realising that they had reached years of discretion, and were ready to have knowledge instilled into them, so that they might later rule the principality rightly and justly, he summoned them into his presence and addressed them thus :

 

"My sons, one day you will rule over this country. It is meet that, like those princes of old, you should acquire knowledge which will enable you to protect your inheritance. So you must seek out learned men from whom you may receive instruction in such subjects as will be useful to you hereafter."

 

The two young brothers bowed to their father, and signified their intention of obeying his will. After receiving further words of fatherly advice, they took their leave of him.

 

In those days, wise and learned men lived the lives of hermits, jealously guarding the treasures of their knowledge in the fastnesses of the forest or in the distant villages. By dint of much effort, and after fifteen days' travel through the jungle, Phra Abhai Mani and Sri Suvarna succeeded in finding two ancient professors worthy of their consideration. One, as a notice on his door announced, taught the gentle art of flute-playing, and the other the sturdier science of self-defence. Phra Abhai Mani dicided without any hesitation that he would learn to play the flute, while Sri Suvarna chose self-defence. The only difficulty was that neither had brought with him the hundred thousand tamlueng of gold which each professor seemed to require in exchange for his instruction, (for in those days before there was popular education, teachers were entitled to demand their price!). However, on explaining the matter to the venerable old men, the latter kindly agreed to accept a ring of each as fee : they knew that the boys were of noble descent.

 

The two pupils made rapid advance in their studies. The professor of music took Phra Abhai Mani to the top of a mountain to play his flute, and what he learned was no common kind of flute-playing. When he played, all the wild animals in the forest-even tigers and elephants-forgot to eat and came to listen, enraptured by the magic notes that came out of the musical instrument. Within seven months, Phra Abhai Mani had completely mastered the art of music, with which he could charm the hearts of men and lull them to sleep or make them fall in with his desires. His instruction finished, the professor handed him back his ring : he desired no payment from a pupil such as Phra Abhai Mani. So Phra Abhai Mani, full of gratitude, took leave of him and rejoined his brother, who had likewise completed his course. Sri Suvarna now knew all there was to be known about military tactics and could handle any weapon with infinite skill. He had also been handed back his ring on completing his studies. There was nothing to prevent the two brothers from returning to their father's palace with all due speed.

 

On their arrival, they went straight to the hall where Sudasna was giving audience. As soon as the Prince saw his sons, he beamed with pleasure, and called them to his side. At once he began to ask how they had fared. But when he heard how his elder son has been learning to play the flute, and his younger son had spent his time wielding common weapons, his pleasure turned to anger, and, stamping his royal foot, said in his rage

 

"I do not wish to hear any more! Music! Music is fit only for hired minstrels and entertainers. Why, even the women in my palace can learn to play music. And a knowledge of common weapons is suitable only for common sol-diers. What have the sons of princes to do with such things? You have both put me to shame. I cannot let you stay in my palace. I ought to drive you out. You have been away a whole year, wasting your time, and then you come to annoy me with your foolish talk.

 

The Prince rose, still moved with anger, and strode into his private chamber.

 

The two brothers were surprised and grieved at their father's unaccountable wrath. Phra Abhai Mani said to Sri Suvarna, "Our father is angry with us, and has driven us out of his palace. If we have to go out into the world alone, shall we not starve?" Sri Suvarna replied, "You need not be afraid, my brother. As long as there is life left in us, we shall continue our journey, and perchance we shall find some town or village where we can seek shelter. We are armed with knowledge, so what is there to be afraid of?"

 

Thus the two brothers decided to set out on another journey into the wide world. They disguised themselves as common travellers, and started on their way. The elder brother had his flute, and the younger took a stout stick. They passed through fields and meadows, skirted mountains and valleys, walking all day and taking their rest at night. They ate fruit growing wild in the woods and on the plains. Finally, after more than a month, they reached the sea coast. There by the shore, which echoed with the waves of the sea, they sat down in the shade of a tree to rest their weary limbs.

 

Now it happened that the three sons of a Brahmin always came to play at that spot. All three of them could boast exceptional skill. The first, Mora, could build big boats out of straw. The second, Sanon, could summon the wind and the rain. The third, Vichien, was an expert archer who could shoot seven arrows at the same time and make them all hit the target. It was not long before they came across the two strangers sitting under the tree, who immediately re-vealed who they were. The three Brahmins were delighted with their new-found friends, as the latter were with them. They eagerly exchanged information and ideas. Talking of their respective experiences, they marvelled greatly at the fact that Phra Abhai Mani had done no better than to learn how to play the flute. Quite frankly, they could not under-stand how this could possibly be of any use. "How can music serve, save for serenading women?" they argued.Phra Abhai Mani then explained: "Music has many uses, and is like a gem that is worth a city's ransom. Now, for instance, if I play on this flute, men and beasts, and even angels, who hear the melodious notes will forget their anger, will become soothed and eventually lulled to sleep. Yes, music certainly has great charms. If you do not believe me, let me play to you." So saying, he lifted the flute which his teacher had given him, and started to play. Exquisite notes came forth from the instrument, notes of such a plaintive and tender quality as to pluck the heartstrings, forming a melody which was sweet and soporific. The three Brahmins were entranced and soon fell fast asleep. It was not long before Sri Suvarna fell under the same spell. So Phra Abhai Mani sat alone, making immortal music as melodious strains flowed from his magic flute.

 

Now, there lived in the those parts a mighty giantess of the sea,whose name was Pisua Samudr. She lived in a palatial cave at the bottom of the ocean, but sometimes came up to see what was going on in the world of men. At that particular moment, she had come up to catch fish for her supper, when she heard enchanting music coming from the shore. She was drawn to it by a spell she was unable to resist, and, creep-ing stealthily to the beach, looked to see whence it came. She saw a handsome youth playing on a flute, and, at first sight, fell completely in love with him and desired him for her own. Acting dn impulse, she strode to where Phra Abhai Mani was seated, and with a force like that of the wind picked him up in her hand. She then ran, plunged into the water, and headed for her cavernous home, with Phra Abhai Mani safely in her grasp.

 

It was remarkable that Phra Abhai Mani survived this ordeal. The shock of being seized by a giantess and taken into the depths of the sea might have killed any ordinary mortal, but not Phra Abhai Mani. He merely fainted. When he recovered, he found himself in a large and well-appointed cave, and lying on a bed of rock. Beside him sat a beautiful young woman. However, Phra Abhai Mani was not deceived. He knew that it was merely the giantess reduced in size and transformed into human shape, to deceive him into thinking that she was a human being and to allay his fears.

 

Pisua Samudr tried all her charms on this youth whom she loved, but to no avail. Phra Abhai Mani was rude to her, calling her names and pushing her away from him. This he kept up for a long time, seeking only a means of escape from the cave, in order to rejoin his brother from whom he had never been separated. But finally, despairing of any means of escape, and Pisua Samudr becoming more importunate, he agreed to comply with her desires, on condition that Pisua Samudr would swear never to make a meal of him, as she might do because she belonged to the race of giants who were extremely partial to human flesh. This oath the giantess solemnly swore by all the gods. So Phra Abhai Mani took Pisua Samudr as his wife, to her great joy.

 

Curiously enough, the course of this strange love did run fairly smooth. Although, he could not leave the cave, Phra Abhai Mani was well looked after by Pisua Samudr, who gave him everything he desired. In course of time a son was born to them a normal human child, to whom they gave the name of Sin Samudr, "Treasure of the Sea." When the child grew up, he began to show remarkable attributes inherited from his parents; he was handsome like his father, and was an amphibian like his mother. He was perfectly at home in the water, and would spend hours swimming, diving, turning, playing with mermaids, without going to the surface. Pisua Samudr thought herself in heaven, so happy was she. It was only Phra Abhai Mani who yearned for the world he knew and for his brother whose fate he did not know.

 

Spiritual stories

Level 1

SAND AND STONE
       A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: “TODAY MY BEST FRIEND SLAPPED ME IN THE FACE.”They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one, who had been slapped, got stuck in the mire and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After the friend recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: “TODAY MY BEST FRIEND SAVED MY LIFE.”The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you write on a stone, why?”
       The other friend replied: “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.”
       LEARN TO WRITE YOUR HURTS IN THE SAND, AND TO CARVE YOUR BENEFITS IN STONE

Level 2


WAIT FOR THE BRICK
       A young and successful executive was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was watching for kids darting out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children appeared. Instead, a brick smashed into the Jag’s side door! He slammed on the brakes and drove the Jag back to the spot where the brick had been thrown. The angry driver then jumped out of the car, grabbed the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing?
That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?”
       The young boy was apologetic. “Please mister … please, I’m sorry… I didn’t know what else to do,” he pleaded. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop…”
       With tears dripping down his face and off his chin, the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car. “It’s my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the curb and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.”
      Now sobbing, the boy asked the stunned executive, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.” Moved beyond words, the driver tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He hurriedly lifted the handicapped boy back into the wheelchair, then took out his fancy handkerchief and dabbed at the fresh scrapes and cuts. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay.
       “Thank you and may God bless you,” the grateful child told the stranger. Too shook up for words, the man simply watched the little boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long, slow walk back to the Jaguar. The damage was very noticeable, but the driver never bothered to repair the dented side door. He kept the dent there to remind him of this message: Don’t go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!
       God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts. Sometimes when we don’t have time to listen, He has to throw a brick at us.
       It’s our choice: Listen to the whisper … or wait for the brick!


THE FOUR WIVES
       There was a rich merchant who had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most and adorned her with rich robes and treated her to delicacies. He took great care of her and gave her nothing but the best.
       He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He’s very proud of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. However, the merchant is always in great fear that she might run away with some other men.
       He too, loved his 2nd wife. She is a very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s confidante. Whenever the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and she would always help him out and tide him through difficult times.
       Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as taking care of the household. However, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.
      One day, the merchant fell ill. Before long, he knew that he was going to die soon. He thought of his luxurious life and told himself, “Now I have 4 wives with me. But when I die, I’ll be alone. How lonely I’ll be!”
      Thus, he asked the 4th wife, “I loved you most, endowed you with the finest clothing and showered great care over you. Now that I’m dying, will you follow me and keep me company?” “No way!” replied the 4th wife and she walked away without another word.
       The answer cut like a sharp knife right into the merchant’s heart. The sad merchant then asked the 3rd wife, “I have loved you so much for all my life. Now that I’m dying, will you follow me and keep me company?” “No!” replied the 3rd wife. “Life is so good over here! I’m going to remarry when you die!” The merchant’s heart sank and turned cold.
       He then asked the 2nd wife, “I always turned to you for help and you’ve always helped me out. Now I need your help again. When I die, will you follow me and keep me company?” “I’m sorry, I can’t help you out this time!” replied the 2nd wife. “At the very most, I can only send you to your grave.” The answer came like a bolt of thunder and the merchant was devastated.
      Then a voice called out: “I’ll leave with you. I’ll follow you no matter where you go.” The merchant looked up and there was his first wife. She was so skinny, almost like she suffered from malnutrition. Greatly grieved, the merchant said, “I should have taken much better care of you while I could have!”
       Actually, we all have 4 wives in our lives
a. The 4th wife is our body. No matter how much time and effort we lavish in making it look good, it’ll leave us when we die.
b. Our 3rd wife? Our possessions, status and wealth. When we die, they all go to others.
c. The 2nd wife is our family and friends. No matter how close they had been there for us when we’re alive, the furthest they can stay by us is up to the grave.
d. The 1st wife is in fact our soul, often neglected in our pursuit of material, wealth and sensual pleasure.
       Guess what? It is actually the only thing that follows us wherever we go. Perhaps it’s a good idea to cultivate and strengthen it now rather than to wait until we’re on our deathbed to lament

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synonym (คำพ้องความหมาย) ที่ใช้บ่อยสุด S - Z

ดับเบิ้ลคลิกคำศัพท์ เพื่อดูความหมาย  คำแปล  และประโยคตัวอย่าง

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/words/synonyms4.htm

WordSynonym
S
sacristy vestry
satisfied convinced
scarcity shortage
scrumptious delicious
second moment
to select to choose
selection choice
self-assured confident
signal sign
significant meaningful
silly foolish
sincere honest
skull cranium
soiled dirty
spotlight highlight
stable steady
steady regular
stupid silly
substantially considerably
suggest propose
sundown sunset
sunrise dawn
sure certain
surroundings environment
to survive to outlive
to symbolize to represent
T
tailored tailor-made
temper mood
terror terrorism
testament testomony
today nowadays
torpid lethargic
touchdown landing
touchy sensitive
to transform to convert
transitority temporary
transparent obvious
trustworthy reliable
twister tornado
twosome pair
U
ultimate final
uncared for neglected
uncommon unusual
uncooked raw
undeniable indisputable
understandable comprehensible
unforeseen unexpected
unfortunate unlucky
unhurt unharmed
uninjured unhurt
unlawful illegal
unmarried single
unstated unspoken
untimely premature
untrue unfaithful
unusual strange
unvoiced voiceless
uprising rebellion
usually generally,normally
V
vacancy emptiness
to vacuum to hoover
vague indistinct
vain useless
valueless worthless
to vanquish to conquer
to vary to differ
vast huge
virtue advantage
to visualize to imagine
W
warrantly guarantee
well mannered polite
well timed timely
winery vineyard
to withstand to resist
Z
zenith peak

synonym (คำพ้องความหมาย) ที่ใช้บ่อยสุด M - R

ดับเบิ้ลคลิกคำศัพท์ เพื่อดูความหมาย  คำแปล  และประโยคตัวอย่าง

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/words/synonyms3.htm

WordSynonym
M
mackintosh waterproof coat
madness insanity
magican conjuror
magistrate Justice of the Peace
to magnify to exaggerate
to maintain to preserve
manmade artifical
mannequin model
material fabric
matters things
maybe perhaps, possibly
in the meantime meanwhile
measure degree
meeting assembly
mendacity lying
merciless cruel
middleman intermediary
midway halfway
to migrate emigrate
mild gentle
to mimic to imitate
mind intellect
mindless senseless
to minimize to play down
to mirror to reflect
to misconceive to misunderstand
miserable depressing
misery distress
misread misinterpret
missing lost
mistrust distrust
mo  moment
moderately reasonably
modern contemporary
more and more increasingly
moreover in addition
movie film
murderer assassin
N
naked bare
nameless anonymous
napkin serviette
to narrate to relate
a narrative a story
a native a local
to near to approach
necessary essential
nightfall dusk
nobility the Aristocracy
to nominate to appoint
non-stop continuous
noon midday
noted famous
to notify to inform
notwithstanding however
nugatory worthless

numerous

many
O
obdurate stubborn
object thing
obligatory compulsory
oblique indirect
omnipotent all-powerful
obsolete out of date
off-season low season
to operate to function
organic biological
ornament decoration
outside external
to overhaul to overtake
to overlook to miss
overseas abroad
to oversee to supervise
P
painting portray
paper money notes
particular specific
passable satisfactory
pattern sample
peaceable peaceful
perception insight
phantasm illusion
pocket book notebook
poisonous toxic
possibility opportunity
post-mortem autopsy
practically virtually
praise compliment
precedence priority
precept principle
precis summary
pressing urgent
previous preceding
priority precedence
prompt immediate
prosperous affluent
to provide to supply
provided if
to put sth. back to postpone
Q
to quake to tremble
quite fairly
R
reasonable fair
to receive to get
refrain chorus
reliable dependable
religious devout
remainder the rest
remark comment
reminiscence memory
remorse regret
remoted isolated
removable detachable
to renew to resume
to renounce to give up
repute reputation
to respond to reply
revolting disgusting
rubbish nonsense
rude impolite
to rue to regret

synonym (คำพ้องความหมาย) ที่ใช้บ่อยสุด A - F

ดับเบิ้ลคลิกคำศัพท์ เพื่อดูความหมาย  คำแปล  และประโยคตัวอย่าง

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/words/synonyms.htm

WordSynonym
A
about approximately
abstract summary
to accomplish to achieve
to accumulate to build up
to administer to manage
to admit to confess
almost nearly
animated lively
to annoy to irritate, to bother
to answer to reply
anyway besides
apparent obvious
to appear to seem
applicable relevant
appreciable considerable
ardour passion
arise occur
aromatic fragrant
to arrive to reach
artful crafty
association organization
to assure to guarantee
attractive appealing
away absent
awful terrible
B
backbone spine
backside behind, bottom
bad (not good) poor, naughty
ballot poll
to bear on sth. to affect
to beat to defeat
becoming fitting
to begin to start
to behave to act
believable plausible
belly stomach
bendy flexible
beneficiant generous
beneficial favourable
bid tender
bizarre weird
blameless innocent
bloodbath massacre
bloodless cold
branch department
brave courageous
to bring sth. back to reintroduce
to bring sth. on to cause
to bring sb. up to raise
brow forehead
bum backside, behind, bottom
business commerce, trade
busy (telephone) engaged
C
candy sweet
to categorize to classify
to categorise 
charter constitution
cheesy corny, tacky
chiefly mainly
choosy picky
to chop to cut
chorus refrain
citation quotation
to cite to quote
class lesson, course
clerk receptionist
clever intelligent
to close to shut
coiffure hairstyle
to collapse to break down
to collect to gather
comfort consolation
comic comedian
commencement graduation
complete total
completely totally
concord harmony
to condemn to sentence
confederate accomplice
to confine to restrict
conflict clash
to conform to comply
to confuse to mix up
to connect to associate, to put through (telephone)
considerate thoughtful
constancy fidelity
constant fixed
constitution structure
construction (lit.) interpretation
to consult to refer to
contemporary modern
continuous continual
contrary opposite
convention conference
to convey to communicate
to cope to manage
correct right
couch sofa
crook criminal
crusade campaign
cube dice
curative healing
curler roller
cussed stubborn
D
dash sprint
daybreak dawn
deceptive misleading
decontrol deregulate
dedicated committed
to deduce to infer
defective faulty
deliberate planned
deliberately intentionally
delicate fragile
to demostrate to protest
to denationalize to privatize
to denationalise 
denims jeans
to denote to indicate, to represent
to deprave to corrupt
depraved wicked, evil
to desert to abandon
deserted abandoned
destiny fate
detached indifferent
devil satan
dicy risky
to differentiate to distinguish
to diminish to decrease
disadvantaged deprived
disagreeable unpleasant
to disappear to vanish
disaster catastrophe
to disclaim to deny
to disclose to reveal
discount reduction
disgrace shame
domesticate cultivate
dossier file
dubious doubtful
dull (person) stupid
E
eager keen
earth soil
ecocnomic profitable
egocentric selfish
to elevate to raise, to promote
to emphasise to stress
to emphasize 
to encounter to come across
enormous huge, immense
to enquire to investigate
equity fairness
especially particularly
essential fundamental
to establish to set up
to evaluate to assess
everlasting eternal
exactly precisely
except apart from
to expire to run out
to explode to blow up
extra additional
F
to fabricate to manufacture
famous famed, renowned
fanatic enthusiast
fantastic great, brilliant
to float to drift
fool idiot
foolish silly
forehead brow
to foretell to predict
formerly previously
fortunate lucky
foxy cunning
foyer lobby
fragrance perfume
French dressing vinaigrette
to function to operate
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